در ترجمه کتاب رفاه به واژه night watchamn state برخورده ام که پیش تر مترجمینی چون حسن مرتضوی آن را دولت نگهبان ترجمه کرده اند. اما به گمان من دولت شب بیدار یا داروغه بهتر است؟ نظر شما چیه؟
دولت شب بیدار یا نگهبان؟
نگارش شده در تاريخ : ۱۷-۰۵-۱۳۸۹ | نويسنده : محمد رضا فرهادیپور | دسته : اقتصاد۲۴ Responses to “دولت شب بیدار یا نگهبان؟”
کتابهای من
اجتماعی
اقتصادی
- IRPD ONLINE JOURNAL
- احمد سیف
- اقتصاد خرد، بازار و خانوار
- اقتصاد در هزاره سوم
- اقتصادانه
- البرز- نقد اقتصاد سیاسی
- اندیشه اقتصاد
- اکونومیست
- ایران ریسک
- حامد غنایی
- حامد قدوسی
- خصوصی سازی
- دوست دار سقراط
- رستاک
- روزبه حسینی
- روزنامه دنیای اقتصاد
- سعید پوردلیر
- مجله برنامه و بودجه
- محمد قائد
- موسسه دین و اقتصاد
- نسل اقتصاد
- نوشتارهایی در مورد علم اقتصاد
- نوشته های من
- نگاه آزاد
- هما کاتوزیان
- پساسرمایه داری
- پیمانه
- چارچوب -حمید بوستانی فر
- کاتالاکسی
- کافه اقتصاد
- کسبوکار نرمافزار
- گذری بر اقتصاد
اقتصادی خارجی
- Dani Rodrik blog
- david warsh
- Economic Games
- economics theorem
- freakonomics
- Murat Iyigun
- Pluralist Economics Review
- post-autistic economics
- Raghu Rajan
- Roger E. Alcaly
- Tim Harford
- آرنولد کلینگ
- اقتصاد اتریشی
- اقتصاد و فمینیسم
- اکونومیکس راندتیبل
- ایکان بروزر
- تیلور کوئن و آلکس تاباروک
- جفری هاچسون
- جوزف استیگلیتز
- دئیردر مک کلاسکی
- دارون عجم اغلو
- دنی رودریک
- دیوید الرمن
- دیوید کلندر
- نیو اکونومیست
- پل کروگمن
- کافه TPM
- کافه هایک
- گری بکر و ریچارد پوسنر
- گریگوری منکیو
یادم هست که ستاریفر از اصطلاح دولت شبگرد زیاد استفاده می کرد. به نظر ترجمه روانتری است.
سلام
من هم اصطلاح دولت شبگرد رو شنیدم که به نظرم مناسبترین ترجمه ایست که تا به حال برای این عبارت ارائه شده
به لحاظ مفهومی، نقش واژه شب در این اصطلاح اهمیتی ندارد. این دولت هم شبها نقش نگهبانی را ایفا میکند و هم روزها. واژه های شبگرد و شب بیدار و تگهبان شب و امثالهم گرچه نادرست نیستند اما معادلهایی تحت الفظی هستند. دولت نگهبان احتمالا از همه به مراد اصلی اصطلاح نزدیک تر است..
The night watchman state or the minimal state is the state with the least possible amount of powers; these powers cannot be reduced any further without abolishing the state altogether and instituting a form of anarchy. Typically, a night watchman state would consist of the bare minimum that is required to uphold the law: the police, the judicial system, prisons and the army. The only roles of a night watchman state are to protect individuals from coercion and theft, punish criminals, and defend the country from foreign aggression; it does not provide any other services beyond those. Naturally, this idea has both supporters and critics.
The view that the state should be reduced to such a minimal level is called monarchism, and it is a part of the ideology of libertarianism.
Most minarchists wish to restrict the state to a night watchman role by means of a strict constitution. Many minarchists also see it necessary to ensure that the state stays minimal, and that the miniarchist constitution cannot be changed after being adopted. As such, some are strong proponents of the right to bear arms, arguing that it gives citizens the opportunity to shoot evil law-makers or tax-collectors that try to override the constitution, thus preserving the minimal state. In essence, this is what they interpret as the original intention of the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution.
Of course, that assumes that the population actually wants such a minimal state. If this is not the case, then the right to bear arms will enable the people to change the minarchist constitution and establish a form of government that more closely mirrors their wishes.
Popperian libertarians often see the night watchman state as the best tool to implement an open society, in the sense that the evolution of institutions and culture is left to its own devices, rather than being influenced by such things as liberal democracy.
Thank you for making the honest attempt to explain this. I believe very strong about it and wish to be informed more. If it’s OK, as you reach extra in depth knowledge, could you thoughts including extra posts similar to this one with more information? It will be extremely helpful and useful for me and my colleagues.
No BS and written well, appreciate the post
“I’ve gone ahead and bookmarked http://farhady.com/1389/05/night-watchamn-state at Digg.com so my friends can see it too. I simply used دگردیسی مشغولیت‌ها » Blog Archive » دولت شب بیدار یا نگهبان؟ as the entry title in my Digg.com bookmark, as I figured if it is good enough for you to title your blog post that, then you probably would like to see it bookmarked the same way
I agreed to your rss! Might you post another recommendation of this theme? Exactly what I instructed to get. Really clear and valuable post. Im certainly a violator of many of those guidelines.
Hands down, Apple’s app store wins by a mile. It’s a huge selection of all sorts of apps vs a rather sad selection of a handful for Zune. Microsoft has plans, especially in the realm of games, but I’m not sure I’d want to bet on the future if this aspect is important to you. The iPod is a much better choice in that case.
Hello there. I wished to drop you a short discover to convey my personal thanks. I’ve been subsequent your blog site to acquire some weeks around and also have picked up lots of terrific information also as appreciated the way in which during which you will have structured your web-site. I’m producing an try to run my highly personal internet web page but nevertheless I really feel it is far also familiar and I want to place emphasis added on more compact subjects. Becoming nearly all challenges to all everyday people nowadays is not all that its cracked as a great deal as be.
Hello There. I found your blogdebt relief using msn. This is an extremely smartly written article. I’ll be sure to bookmark it and come back to read extra of your useful information. Thank you for the post. I will certainly return.
Hey, I simply hopped over in your website online via StumbleUpon. Now not something I’d normally read, however I appreciated your feelings none the less. Thank you for making something worth reading.
Im attempting to learn how to sign up for the For, but cannot decipher it out. Some assistance can be awesome Thanks
Zune and iPod: Most people compare the Zune to the Touch, but after seeing how slim and surprisingly small and light it is, I consider it to be a rather unique hybrid that combines qualities of both the Touch and the Nano. It’s very colorful and lovely OLED screen is slightly smaller than the touch screen, but the player itself feels quite a bit smaller and lighter. It weighs about 2/3 as much, and is noticeably smaller in width and height, while being just a hair thicker.
Ihre Aufstellungsorte Anforderungen für Syndikatsbildung von Ihr Eintragungen? I sein extrem innen intrerested übersetzend einige von Ihre Aufstellungsorte Pfosten in Französisch für meine Aufstellungsorte Leser und möchte wissen was Ihr Meinung auf diesem sein. I werden Sie selbstverständlich seien Sie sicher hinzuzufügen eine Verbindung zurück zu Ihrem Aufstellungsort
Fast approval web directories , check it out now get a free backlink today!!
Most suitable boyfriend speeches, or else toasts. are almost always transported eventually via the entire wedding party and are still required to be really interesting, amusing and even enlightening together. very best man’s speech
Excellent post. I was checking continuously this blog and I’m impressed! Extremely useful info specifically the last part
I care for such information a lot. I was looking for this particular information for a long time. Thank you and best of luck.
Your style is so unique compared to many other people. Thank you for publishing when you have the opportunity,Guess I will just make this bookmarked.2
Do you folks have a fb fan web page? I regarded for one on twitter however couldn’t discover one, I would love to grow to be a fan!
Nice! Just wanted to respond. I thoroughly loved your post. Keep up the great work.
I like Your Article about دگردیسی مشغولیت‌ها » Blog Archive » دولت شب بیدار یا نگهبان؟ Perfect just what I was searching for! .
Hi, i think that i saw you visited my website so i came to “return the favor”.I am attempting to find things to enhance my website!I suppose its ok to use some of your ideas!!
Symptoms Of Low Vitamin D…
the time to read or visit the content or sites we have linked to below the…